ULUSLARARASI POLİTİKA - Deneme Sınavı - 8

The Treaty of Utrecht was signed in 1713.

1756

1919-1939

rising nationalism

1920

There are nine major functions that all international organizations carry out: interest articulation and aggregation, normative, recruitment, socialization, rule making, rule application, rule adjudication, information, operations.

International organizations can act as agencies of socialization in international system. For instance, the EU through its institutions such as the Commission, the Economic and Social Committee, the Committee of the Regions, the Parliament and the Court of Justice, can foste  a ‘Community spirit’ among the various interest groups dealing with the Union and among the citizens of the member countries.

In terms of aims and activities, international organizations are classified according to what they are supposed to do and what they actually do. If an organization has general aims and carries out a wide range of activities, they are considered as international organization with general aims and activities, such as the UN.

The Hague Peace Conferences were huge steps towards the codification of international norms on peace and security and some of its features were adopted by other international organizations that were found later. For instance, the Permanent Court of Arbitration, which was established as an instrument for the pacific settlement of international disputes, has been an inspiration for the establishment of the Permanent Court of International Justice as a part of League of Nations system and then the International Court of Justice as a part of UN system.

B definition made by Held&McGrew

C and E definitions made by Mooney&Evans

D definition made by Pieterse

A Afro-Eurasian

C Afro-Eurasian

D oriental globalization 2

E Afro-Eurasian

Furthermore, historically religion has always been an important element of legitimization among people. So, hegemonic cultural motives were tailored as common value sets of the pre-modern empires in the name of legitimacy before their peoples as well.

A from Africa to America

B from America to Europe

C from America to Europe

E from America to Europe

Except for the option E, the rest are characteristics of the bourgeoisie

The most influential effect of this overall transformation was the French Revolution in 1789

At the Congress of Vienna (November 1814 – June 1815), after the defeat of France, the future of Europe and the order of post-war period were negotiated

Correct option is C.  B,D and A are related to the foundation of USA.

Except for the option A, options B,C,D and E are all related to UN

Fukuyama mentioned about the end of history

Wallerstein   states that the value set of liberal school of thought predicted a national and modern developmental state model to lead welfare economies also for the newly independent states

Hobsbawm mentions ‘age of extremes’ regarding fascism, Nazism, Marxism and communism

The United Nations is the international human rights organization that started mainly for the reason of ‘Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UNDHR)’. Thus, the correct answer is the option A.