Aof Panel

Soru 1

What were the two main dynamics of the Age of Discovery?

Soru 2

Which principle created a European order?

Soru 3

Which treaty prevented the rising influence of the French Empire on Europe,with alliance of Britain, United Provinces (Netherlands), Portugal, and Sardinia?

Soru 4

Which value is not a characteristic of the Age of Enlightenment?

Soru 5

Which one is not among the aspects of the "Ancien Régime" questioned by the newly emerged socio-economic classes of France during the Age of Enlightenment?

Soru 6

Which of the following is a true statement about globalization?

Soru 7

In terms of approaches regarding the concept of globalization, which of the following is an explanation of the concept of shrinking world by Held and McGrew?

Soru 8

Mooney & Evans (2007) promote the ambiguous character of the concept and emphasize that “globalization concerns ____________”.

Soru 9

Which of the following is the central node for the phase of Eurasian Globalization?

Soru 10

Which of the following is the central node for the phase of 21^st Century Globalization?

Soru 11

Which of the following is true for the Transatlantic Triangular scheme?

Soru 12

Which of the following is the symbol of elimination of the secular power of the Catholic Church on politics, economy, and society?

Soru 13

Which of the following prevented rising influence of the French Empire on Europe?

Soru 14

Security Council is composed of _______ members five of whom have permanent seats to generate a problematic issue about democracy of the Council.

Soru 15

North Atlantic Treaty Organization was found in _________.

Soru 16

Which of the following is a common and constitutive characteristics International Organizations identified by LeRoy Bennett and James K. Oliver?

Soru 17

Which of the following is not one of the eight criteria listed by Anthony Judge?

Soru 18

For an entity to be qualified as an international organization, Michael Wallace and David Singer list how many main criteria?

Soru 19

Which of the following is a characteristics of International Organizations in terms of role they play as an instrument?

Çözüm Açıklaması

Roles of International Organizations in International Politics

International organization generally plays three major roles in international politics: instrument, arena and actor.

Instrument: International organizations are generally being used as an instrument by its members for particular ends. This is particularly the case with intergovernmental organizations where sovereign states are members, because they have the power to constrain international organizations from acting independently (Archer, 2001: 68). The depiction of international organizations as instruments of its members is close to Realist and Neo-realist conception of international organizations, which puts forward that international organizations are not more than sum of its constituent parts, which are states. International organizations are not superior authorities over its member states, indeed they are just instruments used by member states for gaining their foreign policy objectives. As an example for this, the United Nations (UN) in its first eight years of existence was often used by the US for pursuing its foreign policy objectives thanks to favourable majority consisting of the West European, Old Commonwealth and Latin American states in the General Assembly (thirty-four out of the original fifty-one members), on a majority in the Security Council only attenuated by the Soviet veto, and a Secretary-General with clear pro-Western sympathies (Archer, 2001: 69). As the number of UN members expanded and varied, the US lost such a control over the UN. In the same way, NATO has been used by the US as an instrument of pursuing its foreign policy thanks to its overwhelming military and political clout in the organization. Member states’ delegation of limited powers to international organizations makes them ‘nothing else and nothing more than a set of mutual promises of coordinated and synchronized national policy action’.

Soru 20

Which of the following is an intergovernmental organization which is given a separate capacity to act on the international scene by the sovereign will of their founders?

ULUSLARARASI POLİTİKA - Deneme Sınavı - 4