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ULİ206U

ULUSLARARASI İLİŞKİLER TEORİLERİ II

2. Ünite
Soru 1
In Realism, which concept refers to the absence of a higher authority above states to make and enforce rules in the international system?
Soru 2
  1. Leaders are relatively unimportant because structures compel them to act in certain ways. Structures more or less determine actions.
  2. The desire for more power is rooted in human nature.
  3. The structure of the international system is external to the actors, in particular the relative distribution of power.
  4. Politics, like society in general, is governed by objective laws that have their roots in human nature.
    Which of these are features of neorealism?
Soru 3
  1. In terms of epistemology and methodology, it can be divided into three main categories as neoclassical, postmodern and naturalistic.
  2. It entails a wide range of theoretical perspectives whose common denominators include “an emphasis on the importance of normative as well as material structures, on the role of identity in shaping political action and on the mutually constitutive relationship between agents and structures”.
  3. All approaches of this type agree on the definition of structure and the role of identity in international politics.
    What is the approach defined above?
Soru 4
It incorporates values, norms, and other ideational factors into itself. It does not reject the canons of science, standards, and methodologies for testing hypotheses or propositions. It rejects the conventional epistemology of social science. It emphasizes the linguistic construction of subjects, resulting in ‘discursive practices’ constituting the ontological or foundational units of reality and analysis.Which are the features of neoclassical constructivism?
Soru 5
  1. It incorporates values, norms, and other ideational factors into itself.
  2. It does not reject the canons of science, standards, and methodologies for testing hypotheses or propositions.
  3. It rejects the conventional epistemology of social science.
  4. It emphasizes the linguistic construction of subjects, resulting in ‘discursive practices’ constituting the ontological or foundational units of reality and analysis.
    Which are the features of postmodern constructivism?
Soru 6
What is the interchange of thoughts and feelings, both conscious and unconscious, between two persons or “subjects,” as facilitated by empathy?
Soru 7
  1. The culture is characterized by a constant enmity between states that see each other as enemies.
  2. It is a world of all-against-all in which states prioritize power and interests.
  3. Society without a supreme ruler resembles a state of nature.
    Whose norms and rules reflect these features in terms of social culture?
Soru 8
In terms of social culture, whose perspective draws a world where states view each other as rivals, they nevertheless recognize each other’s sovereignty, and therefore submit to a minimum standard of common norms?
Soru 9
  1. States no longer see each other as enemies or rivals, but friends and “the scope of shared norms is much more extensive”
  2. This culture is the closest one to a collective security system where states identify with each other and define their interests collectively.
  3. States form a community.
    Whose culture system has these features?
Soru 10
Which type of constructivism concentrates on the relationship between domestic social and legal norms and the identities and interests of states instead of focusing on the external, international domain?
Soru 11
Which of the followings refers to the concept suggested by Anthony Giddens as a way of analyzing the relationship between structures and actors?
Soru 12
Which of the following authors is among the ones that first introduced constructivism to the discipline of international relations?
Soru 13
Morgenthau developed a realist theory of international politics and argued that international politics is a struggle for power.

Which of the followings is the conclusion that Morgenthau reached via his theory?

Soru 14
On which of the followings does Morgenthau’s version of realism (classical realism) highly rely?
Soru 15
Unlike realist school, according to Kenneth Waltz, which of the followigs is the main source of desire for more power?
Soru 16
According to neorealism, Which of the followings is constant?
Soru 17
I. Identity,

II. Function,

III. Structure,

IV. Anarchy.

Which of the ones listed above is among the points that Constructivists target?

Soru 18
Which of the followings is among the elements in shaping political action according to constructivism?
Soru 19
Which of the followings puts more emphasis on the intersubjective aspects or structures of social life?
Soru 20
Which of the followings emphasizes the linguistic construction of subjects, resulting in discursive practices?