PSİKOLOJİ - Deneme Sınavı - 12

"judicial behaviors (e.g., defendant suitability for trial) in relation with biological, social, and psychological properties"

Consumer psychology studies human behavior in the context of marketing. It aims to understand determinants of purchasing behavior.

Neuropsychology studies human behavior in the context of the brain and nervous system. It aims to understand the relationship between functions of the brain and nervous system and behavior.

Developmental psychology studies human behavior in the context of aging. It aims to understand how human behavior changes with aging through life.

Industrial and organizational psychology studies human behavior in the context of working people. It aims to understand the relationship between behavior and work performance in settings such as factories, companies, banks, hospitals, schools, and universities.

Clinical psychology studies the behavioral, emotional, and cognitive problems in humans.

Method refers to a path that is paved in accordance with a plan in order to access some specific results. The correct answer is D.

Scientific research refers to a systematic process of data collection and analysis whereas method is a planned way to reach specific results. The correct answer is C.

The only statement which is one of the characteristics of scientific knowledge is given in B. The rest of the options belong to casual knowledge.

The first stage of the psychological research process is finding a research subject because it is impossible to carry out a research before specifying what to search. The correct answer is E.

In the stage of gathering information about the problem, comprehensive information regarding the subject is gathered. This stage is also known as literature review. The correct answer is A.

The research has to be reported to be shared with the relevant community of researchers at the end of the analyses. Therefore, the last stage is 'reporting the results' which is given in C.

Unlike the statement given in D, the qualitative approach has an inductive structure. The rest of the options are correct. The correct answer is D.

The aim of grounded theory design is to focus on meanings and experiences. It somehow resembles the phenomenology design. Still, the meanings and experiences studied in this design are used to form a theory. The correct answer is E.

Document analysis refers to analyzing written and visual materials containing information about the target phenomena or events. The correct answer is A.

There are four main ethical principles that researchers have to follow and these four principles are given in A, C, D and E. However, interacting with the participants is just a research focus in qualitative research rather than being an ethical principle. Therefore, the answer to this question is B.

Incentive refers to non-biological elements that appeal to an individual even if he does not feel any need and trigger him for an action accordingly. The correct answer is B.

Homeostasis refers to a biological balance displaying an internal stable condition regarding how and how much food will be taken by the organism. The correct answer is C.

All biological drives such as hunger, thirst, and sexuality are among primary drives. Therefore, the correct answer is D.

Social motives -which include being together, power, and affiliation- are about interpersonal relationships and as influential as unlearned motives on human behaviors. The correct answer is A.