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ULİ104U

POLİTİKA BİLİMİ

3. Ünite
Soru 1
The emergence of nation states began from what was called the ---

Which of the following options correctly completes the sentence above?

Soru 2
In today's democratic state system, which of the following bestows the person with the right to participate in elections?
Soru 3
In which of the following states is the legislature unicameral?
Soru 4
In which of the political systems is there a central government that controls sub-national units and does not share power with any counties or provinces?
Soru 5
Which of the following principles refers to a system whereby there exists no single source of authority within a state but rather sovereignty is considered as resting with many different institutions?
Soru 6
Which of the following statements is false about the presidential system such as in the United States?
Soru 7
In the Mogul Empire the Kurultay elected the Great Khan. Which of the following, then, correctly describes the Mogul Empire's type of government?
Soru 8
Which of the following is not one of the key elements of democracy?
Soru 9
Which of the following concepts can be used in place of oligarchy as defined by Aristotle?
Soru 10
All of the following are dependent areas (overseas territories) of the United Kingdom, except the --- 

Which of the following options correctly completes the sentence above?

Soru 11
Where did the first well-documented city-state emerge?
Soru 12
Which of the following information about citizenship is not true?
Soru 13
In a --------, the executive branch of government derives democratic legitimacy from, and it is accountable to, the legislature.

Which of the following fills the gap in this statement?

Soru 14
This system is established through a convenient union, where power is divided between a strong national government and smaller local states (governments) with powers delineated in a constitution.

The authority of exercising political power cannot be taken away from the general government or the state governments without common consent.

A third element is what is called areal division that safeguards neutrality and equality in the process of representing the political interests of di erent groups. The divisions are used to secure local autonomy and the representation of di erent groups within the civil society.

Which system is defined above?

Soru 15
It is seen as the opposite of a monistic theory of state, which is usually thought to be endowed with supreme and unlimited power. In this system, sovereignty is considered as resting not only with the state, but also with many other institutions. The state is only one of the institutions together with social, political, cultural, and economic institutions in the society.

Which system is defined above?

Soru 16
Which of the following information about monarchy is not true?
Soru 17
Which of the following are two main types of democracy?
Soru 18
Which of the following philosophers coined the term "oligarchy" to describe "rule by the rich"?
Soru 19
France is made up of 18 regions. The executive branch of government is made up of the chief of state (who is the president) and the prime minister (who is the head of government). The president appoints the members of the Council of Ministers. The president is elected directly by absolute majority popular vote in a 2-round system, for a 5-year term. He/she is eligible for a second term.

Which of the following government systems is defined above?

Soru 20
The executive branch is made up of the chief of state who is a monarch. The head of government, however, is the prime minister. Members of cabinet are appointed by the prime minister, who is elected from the majority party or majority coalition after legislative elections. The legislative branch of government consists of a bicameral parliament that consists of the House of Lords and the House of Commons. Some members of the House of Lords are life peers, others are hereditary, some are members of the clergy and are appointed by the monarch upon advice from the prime minister, and others are non-party political members recommended by the House of Lords Appointments Commission. Members of the House of Commons are elected in single-seat constituencies by majority popular vote, and they serve a 5-year term unless the House is dissolved prior to the termination of a member’s term.

The executive and legislative systems of which country is described above?