İNSAN HAKLARI

Right to fair trial and that ever-significant presumption of innocence are among the rights and freedoms touched upon by the 7th Article of the Charter. Thus, the answer is B.

According to the 45th Article of the Charter, co-operating with other African and international institutions which are concerned with the promotion and protection of human and peoples’ rights is one of the obligations of the Commision. Therefore, the answer is A.

To reach a conclusion of admissibility regarding the communications, they should not be based exclusively on news discriminated through the mass media. Thus, the answer is A.

Between 2006 and 2008, the Court dealt principally with operational and administrative
issues, and in June 2010, the Court adopted its Final Rules of Court. Thus, the answer is D.

The Court is composed of 11 Judges, who are expected by the Protocol to have high moral values, high professional recognition and experience. It is another expectation of the Protocol that the nominations should be made from among such a group of individuals, who are either academically successful or who have great practice-oriented careers. Therefore, the answer is E.

The Organization of American States (OAS) was established by the Charter of OAS signed in Bogota, Colombia in 30 April 1948. Thus, the answer is C.

The Charter consists of economic, social, cultural rights as well as those civil and political rights.

Article 5 stresses the human dignity.

Article 9

Article 18 describes the family as the “natural unit and basis of society”.

Article 27 defines the duty of an individual towards one’s “family and society, the State and other legally recognized communities and the international community”.

It consists of 11 members.

2010

Following the ending of the completion of the deliberations phase, the Court has a 90-day duration to render its decision.

It was signed in Colombia.

The members are elected by secret ballot for a duration of six years and may be reelected only once.

The African Charter was adopted in 1981 by the then operative The Organization of African Unity. The Charter entered into effect in 1986 (Buergenthal, 1995, 228). The correct answer is A.

1960’s was an era of decolonization. Many peoples having suffered from the rampant imperialism and colonialism were keen on the idea of establishing their own states. OAU was the political outcome of this larger trend and was founded in 1963 by those recently-established African States. The correct answer is A.

The first actor created for the better execution of the rules available in the African Charter is the so-called Banjul Commission. The Commission consists of 11 members. The correct answer is B.

The first actor created for the better execution of the rules available in the African Charter is the so-called Banjul Commission. The Commission consists of 11 members. These members are elected by the African Union Assembly. The correct answer is D.