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ULİ356U

İNSAN HAKLARI

2. Ünite
Soru 1
When or by whom was the idea of human rights mentioned in history?
Soru 2
According to early Greeks justice and injustice are __________.
Soru 3
Which of the following are true as the claims of Stoics?

I. people have certain rights by nature

II. conventional laws are at the center of ethics and politics.

III. an individual can only be happy in society.

IV. a person should live according to nature to be a virtuous and happy person.

Soru 4
Which of the following is not one of the fundamental virtues stated by Plato?
Soru 5
Which of the following is not one f the classifications made by Aristoteles?
Soru 6
Which of the following is the only criterion for justice For Cicero?
Soru 7
Which of the followings are true as the difference between Greek philosophy and medieval philosophy in terms of the conception of human?

I. Justice is not suitable for human nature

II. human beings are created by God

III. every individual is born with original sin

IV. the human world is full of sin and injustice

Soru 8
Which of the following is the most basic right according to Locke?
Soru 9
Which of the following is true for J.J. Rousseu's apparoach to human rights?

I. his political theory is based onthe concept of natural law.

II. natural freedom is replaced by legal or political freedom

III. all people are born equal and free by nature.

IV. the government is morally obligated to protect people's basic rights.

Soru 10
Who stated the following quotation "Eevery civil constitution must be based on three principles: freedom, equality and dependence"?
Soru 11
Which of the following is true for the word translated as ‘justice’ ?
Soru 12
" ................... consider justice and injustice as if they are universal laws. "

Which of the following is correct for the sentence above?

Soru 13
" In philosophy, the happiness of an individual is the  ................. of ethics, but the happiness of a society is the subject of politics. "

Which of the following correctly completes the sentence above?

Soru 14
" The Sophists had distinguished between nature and customs, but  ................ made a distinction between the physical and the intelligible world. "

Which of the following correctly completes the sentence above?

Soru 15
" He " was one of Plato’s students, but his philosophical doctrine is different from Plato’s. "

Who is " He " in the sentence above? Choose the correct one?

Soru 16
Which of the following is correct definition for " St. Augustine " ?
Soru 17
" ....................... , natural law is definite, certain and immutable because it is divine and because it comes from God. "

Which of the following is correct?

Soru 18
Who is Thomas Hobbes?
Soru 19
Which of the following is not correct according to Hobbes?
Soru 20
Which of the following is not one of the philosophers who contributed to the " Concept of Right "?