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İKT108U

İKTİSADA GİRİŞ II

8. Ünite
Soru 1
Which of the following is used as a proxy for the measurement of the value of the economic activity?
Soru 2
Which of the following variables do you need to calculate the annual growth rate for 2018?
Soru 3
Which of the following statement explains the reason for nominal growth rates are bigger than the real growth rates?
Soru 4
According to growth accounting equation, which of the following is the main sources of growth?
Soru 5
According to Harrod-Domar Growth model what is the reason for the time period of t, It = St?
Soru 6
Which of the following are common assumptions in Harrod-Domar and Solow models?
Soru 7
In order to boost economic growth which policies should be taken by governments?
Soru 8
One way of increasing the national saving is increasing the real interest rates. What is the other way to increase national savings?
Soru 9
Which of the above statement is true about economic development?
Soru 10
Which of the following criticisms against the use of HDI is arbitrary?
Soru 11
I. Economic growth is the percentage increase in the gross domestic product of a nation from a period to another period of time.

II. The real economic growth is the percentage change in real GDP from a period to another.

III. Economic growth can only be positive.

What can be said to be true about economic growth?

Soru 12
For a country, the annual GDP for this year is 850 billion and the annual GDP was 860 billion the previous year. What is the annual growth rate of this country?
Soru 13
Which of the choices contains all of the factors of production?
Soru 14
I. The production function is an expression that relates the total output produced to the quantities of inputs used.

II. The production function slopes upward, indicating with given A and L, the more the capital input is used, the more output is produced.

III. As the capital input decreases by the same amount, the contribution of incremental capital to total output decreases in comparison. 

What can be said to be true about the production function?

Soru 15
I. Supply shocks are the shocks that cause the change in an economy’s production function.

II. The negative (adverse) supply shocks cause the upward shift of the production function.

III. Supply shocks cause not a movement along with the production function but they cause the shift of the production function. 

What can be said to be true about supply shocks?

Soru 16
If a country’s annual average per capita income growth rate is x = 7 per cent how many years later will the living standard of that country double?
Soru 17
I. The Harrod–Domar growth model relates an economy’s growth rate to its capital stock.

II. The Harrod–Domar growth model assumes an endogenous rate of labor force growth.

III. Positive changes in investment spending cause an increase in an economy’s productive capacity. 

What can be said to be true about The Harrod–Domar Growth Model?

Soru 18
I. Economic development reflects social and economic progress and requires economic growth. 

II. Economic growth is a vital, necessary and sufficient condition for economic development.

III. Economic growth includes improvements in the standard of living through the creation of jobs and other conditions.

What can be said about economic development?

Soru 19
Which of the given statements is among the assumpstions of the Solow Growth Model?
Soru 20
I.  For capital-labor ratio, k, below k*, the saving is > the amount of investment needed to keep k constant, so the capital-labor ratio, k falls.

II. At this level of capital per worker, k*, the output per worker is y*=f (k*), and the consumption per worker is c*=f (k*)–(n+d)k*.

III. For capital-labor ratio, k above k*, the saving is < the amount of investment needed to keep k
constant, so capital-labor ratio, k rises.

What can be said to be true about the Capital–Labor Ratio in the Steady State?