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İKTİSADA GİRİŞ II - Deneme Sınavı - 3

Dönem Sonu Sınavı 45228
Soru 1
Which of the above statement is true about economic development?
Soru 2
Which of the following criticisms against the use of HDI is arbitrary?
Soru 3
I. Economic growth is the percentage increase in the gross domestic product of a nation from a period to another period of time.

II. The real economic growth is the percentage change in real GDP from a period to another.

III. Economic growth can only be positive.

What can be said to be true about economic growth?

Soru 4
For a country, the annual GDP for this year is 850 billion and the annual GDP was 860 billion the previous year. What is the annual growth rate of this country?
Soru 5
Which of the choices contains all of the factors of production?
Soru 6
I. The production function is an expression that relates the total output produced to the quantities of inputs used.

II. The production function slopes upward, indicating with given A and L, the more the capital input is used, the more output is produced.

III. As the capital input decreases by the same amount, the contribution of incremental capital to total output decreases in comparison. 

What can be said to be true about the production function?

Soru 7
I. Supply shocks are the shocks that cause the change in an economy’s production function.

II. The negative (adverse) supply shocks cause the upward shift of the production function.

III. Supply shocks cause not a movement along with the production function but they cause the shift of the production function. 

What can be said to be true about supply shocks?

Soru 8
If a country’s annual average per capita income growth rate is x = 7 per cent how many years later will the living standard of that country double?
Soru 9
I. The Harrod–Domar growth model relates an economy’s growth rate to its capital stock.

II. The Harrod–Domar growth model assumes an endogenous rate of labor force growth.

III. Positive changes in investment spending cause an increase in an economy’s productive capacity. 

What can be said to be true about The Harrod–Domar Growth Model?

Soru 10
I. Economic development reflects social and economic progress and requires economic growth. 

II. Economic growth is a vital, necessary and sufficient condition for economic development.

III. Economic growth includes improvements in the standard of living through the creation of jobs and other conditions.

What can be said about economic development?

Soru 11
Which of the given statements is among the assumpstions of the Solow Growth Model?
Soru 12
I.  For capital-labor ratio, k, below k*, the saving is > the amount of investment needed to keep k constant, so the capital-labor ratio, k falls.

II. At this level of capital per worker, k*, the output per worker is y*=f (k*), and the consumption per worker is c*=f (k*)–(n+d)k*.

III. For capital-labor ratio, k above k*, the saving is < the amount of investment needed to keep k
constant, so capital-labor ratio, k rises.

What can be said to be true about the Capital–Labor Ratio in the Steady State?

Soru 13
"The _________is defined as the market value of all final goods and services produced within a country in a given period of time, say, in a year."

Which of the following can be used to complete the sentence above?

Soru 14
I- It can rise due to increases in the overall prices of goods and services in the economy
for the measurement period.

II- It can grow due to increases in the quantity of goods and services produced
in the economy for the time period.

III- It can be both positive and negative.

Which of the following is true about the GPD?

Soru 15
What are the inputs used in the production process called as?
Soru 16
Which of the following is an expression that relates the total output produced to the quantities of inputs used?
Soru 17
Which of the following is the increase (change) in the output produced that results in one-unit increase (change) in labor input?
Soru 18
"________ are the shocks that cause the change of an economy’s production function."

Which of the following can be used to complete the sentence above?

Soru 19
According to the research results from World Bank, which of the following countries has the highest rate of GPD in 2017?
Soru 20
According to the research results from World Bank, which of the following countries has the lowest rate of GPD in 2017?