Aof Panel

Soru 1

Which of the following terms refers to "a logical deduction or series of logical deductions drawn from pre-existing premises"?

Soru 2

Which of the following information about judicial syllogism is not true?

Soru 3

"To the party losing a case, syllogism shows in a most objective and straightforward way that the judgment has been given in conformity with the law and is nothing other than a straightforward deduction from the principles of this law."

To which function of judicial syllogism does the above statement refer to?

Soru 4

"-------------------------------- is an extension of a legal rule from one case to another due to a similarity which is regarded by the judge to be material."

Which of the following terms is defined above?

Soru 5

Which of the following information about analogical reasoning is not true?

Soru 6

Which of the following terms may be defined as "an investigation into the semantic content and the syntactic structure of a provision"?

Soru 7

"A group life assurance scheme was set up by a company for its employees. Payments were made to certain classes of people including “descendants” of the employee in question. It was held by the Court that “descendant” was a legal term of art meaning legitimate descendant, and consequently no payment could be made to an illegitimate child of the employee."

For which of the following types of interpretation does the above case constitute an example?

Soru 8

Article 1363 of the Italian Civil Code reads: “Clauses in contracts are to be interpreted each by means of the others, by attributing to each of them the meaning which ensues from the whole of the contract.”

Which of the following types of interpretation does this article refer to?

Soru 9

Which of the following expressions in Latin means "where a text is expressed in general terms, it is forbidden to introduce restrictions"?

Soru 10

Which of the following are two exemptions to the doctrine of precedent in case law?

Soru 11

Which of the following is not a characteristic of a good lawyer?

Soru 12

If we list the characteristics of a good jurist, Which of following is not one of them?

Soru 13

According to sentence which of following should be dotted on blanks?

....................................the syllogism has often been described as the hallmark of rationality. Indeed, unlike other traditional modes of reasoning, the syllogistic logic presents a cogent form of argument with its set of premises and its exposition of logical links, and provides an alternative to what would otherwise look like an arbitrary decision.

Soru 14

.............................the syllogism facilitates the building up of a logically consistent system of propositions which enhance consistency and predictability and lead to a greater degree of certainty and predictability within the legal system.

Which of following should be at dotted part?

Soru 15

............................ since judges are required to state the grounds for their decisions, they must expound them in an open manner. Once again, the syllogism provides the courts with an ideal mechanism for justifying what they do. To the party losing a case, it shows in a most objective and straightforward way that the judgment has been given in conformity with the law and is nothing other than a straightforward deduction from the principles of this law. Similarly, the syllogism with its function of justification allows the Court of Cassation to which a case has been referred to exercise control over the correct application of the rule of law by the lower courts.

Which of following should be at dotted part?

Soru 16

.............................for the resolution of further cases- the syllogism provides a working guide for the judges, the litigants and their legal advisers.

Which of following should be at dotted part?

Soru 17

which of following is not most important argument types related to analogy?

Soru 18

In the common law of contracts, there are some guiding principles are also employed in interpreting contracts which of following is not one of them?

Soru 19

Sometimes legal norms within a legal system may conflict with one another. Indeed, if there are several bodies that enact legislation that can apply to the same case, this would lead to, in some cases, to the conflict of rules.In this regard there are some solutions which one is one of them?

Soru 20

Exceptional cases put aside, as a rule, the case law in civil law is not treated as authoritative. Nonetheless, in most cases, lower courts do follow superior courts’
decisions. There are some reasons may be pointed out for this phenomenon.

Which of following is not one of them ?

HUKUKA GİRİŞ