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ULİ106U

ÇAĞDAŞ DÜNYA UYGARLIKLARI

7. Ünite
Soru 1
Which language has had influenced Turkish language the heaviest?
Soru 2
I.  The construction of the Great Wall of China intensifies

II. Kok Turk Empire is formed

III.  Foundation of the first Muslim Turkic Empire: The Qarakhanids

IV. Ottomans cross into Europe

V. Ottomans defeat Mamluks and gain control of Egypt and Islamic holy cities

What is the correct order of the events above?

Soru 3
When did Turkish women get the right to vote?
Soru 4
Which alphabet did Uighurs use?
Soru 5
Which poet below wrote poems in Divan style?
Soru 6
Who wrote the book Türk Medeniyeti Tarihi?
Soru 7
I. Turks, starting with the Kok Turk Empire, administered their state by dividing it into two parts: East and West.

II. West would be ruled by the more senior khagan.

III. To prevent succession wars, Turks came up with a system whereby brothers would serve in age order.

IV. At the end of the day, any member of the ruling clan had the right to claim the heavenly mandate (kut) to govern.

V. Turks viewed the state as belonging to the ruling clan or tribe

Which statements above are true about Turkish state and administration?

Soru 8
What is the first religion that Turks practiced?
Soru 9
I. Starting with the Xiongnu, Turks organized their armies in decimal units of 10, 100, and 1000.

II. According to Chinese resources, the Uighur Empire’s army had women warriors on horseback who were very skillful at archery.

III. The Ottoman army corps included the Janissaries, the Cavalry, the Mehteran and the Akinci. 

IV. Blaming the Janissaries for military losses and lack of commitment, Mahmud II abolished and replaced them with the Nizam-i Cedid in 1826.

What can be said about Turkish military system?

Soru 10
I. Laws of the Turkic states before Islam had nomadic origins arising from the steppes of Central Asia. 

II. Some clear Turko-Mongol words relevant to law are ulus (nation), yasa (law) and tore (tradition). 

III. In the Ottoman society, non-Muslims utilized their own religious courts, and Muslims the Islamic courts.

IV. There were no secular courts or separate trade courts in Ottoman Empire. 

What can be said about Turkish law system?

Soru 11
Which of the following statements about Turkic language family is/are correct?

I.Azeri Turkish, Kazakh and Kyrgyz belong to the Kipchak Turkic family.

II.The Turkic languages spoken in Uzbekistan and by Uighurs in
Xinjiang are in the Karluk Turkic family.

III. Kipchak  and Karluk Turkic families have been influenced by Mongolian.

IV. The language spoken in Azerbaijan ,Turkmenistan and Turkey belong to the Oghuz Turkic family.

V. All Turkic languages have also been influenced by Russian.

Soru 12
Who was the first notable leader of the Xiongnu (Old Turkic Qun) ?
Soru 13
By 441, Mundzuk’s son  .............  assumed power and declared war on the Eastern Roman Empire, the Byzantines, conquering major cities south of the Danube River.
Soru 14
Which of the following is not an achievement of Seljuks under Alp Arslan?
Soru 15
Which of the following is not an achievement of Ottomans under Mehmet II?
Soru 16
Which of the following is not one of the reasons why Ottomans started loosing their supremacy in the 16th and 17th centuries?
Soru 17
Which one of the following international organisations Turkey is not a member?
Soru 18
............... still use variations of the Cyrillic alphabet that the Russians imposed on them during the Stalinist era.
Soru 19
As a result of Treaty of .......... the Ottomans had to give Russians the authority to interfere in their internal affairs with the Christian Orthodox subjects of the empire.
Soru 20
The first published Turkish  novel was entitled........... , and it was written by ........ with .........  script  in 1851.