ÇAĞDAŞ DÜNYA UYGARLIKLARI - Deneme Sınavı - 6

without the common threat of communism, civilizations now tend to perceive each other as enemies, and

increased communication and interaction between civilizations has actually exaggerated perceived differences.

The correct answer is Choice A.

Beliefs in Business - While the belief in gods and goddesses was once important, today the most successful mortals--inclusive of America’s 400 mega-billionaires--take on this role to a certain extent. A business doctrine is composed of the following:

Business Faith emphasizes markets know best, “the sky is the limit,” with permanent growth and expanding market share.

Business Knowledge is taught at business colleges. These institutions serve as for-pro t seminaries at which the business faith is taught by business faculty who act as business priests and monks/nuns.

Business Liturgy involves endless business meetings and conferences and is covered by the media, all of which feature information convenient for the Business Doctrine.

Business Rules as Dogma are what keeps business as faith. It is demanded by Chief Executive Officers of Big Business who act as Business Clerics.

The correct answer is Choice E.

Rule 1: e elimination of governmental regulations is necessarily beneficial since that encourages freedom of speech.

Rule 2: Intellectual property is an old concept which should be eliminated.

Rule 3: Most of the extant face-to-face meetings, particularly international conferences, should be replaced by virtual conferences to lower costs and broaden participation.

Rule 4: Printed books, journals, gazettes, and magazines should be replaced by e-publications to increase readership and decrease costs.

Rule 5: Face-to-face communication is too personal.

The correct answer is Choice A.

What might lessons of diversity and multiculturalism be learned from their state in the 21st century?

Here are some examples:

Diversity is established well only in the Western and Global Civilizations (the latter is a derivative of the former). Other civilizations may practice low or moderate social complexity and enjoy it but eventually they give up the quest for progress in economic and technological innovations, leaving it to Western Civilization.

Multiculturalism is practiced in Western Civilization but ultimately it leads to the development of a backlash among those elements of the population unable or unwilling to see the transition of a nation to a new stage of development. It is also practiced in the Hindu Civilization.

The correct answer is Choice E.

The correct answer is Choice A.