ÇAĞDAŞ DÜNYA UYGARLIKLARI

Buddhism spread mainly through -------.



Which of the following options completes the blank in the above sentence correctly?

The universe has been understood as a giant machine functioning according to natural and universal law ever since -------.



Which of the following options completes the blank in the above sentence correctly?

Around which mystical faith did the Eastern Civilization form its identity?

The Eastern Civilization experienced all the following periods except -------.



Which of the following options completes the blank in the above sentence correctly?

What was the official credo of the 19th century tsarist Russia?

Which intellectual movement in the 19th century emphasized values and institutions derived from the early history of Russia?

Which Turkic people ended the Uighur Empire by conquering their capital Ordu Baliq in 840?

Who declared Turkish as the official language and forbade other languages (especially Persian) in government offices and courts in 1277?

Who was the first person to introduce the printing press to the Ottoman Empire almost 250 years after its invention by Gutenberg in Germany?

Which of the following is a traditional drink in Central Asia made from fermented mare milk?

The promise of those who came from Medina to Mecca in 621 to see the Prophet Mohammed to embrace Islam and introduce their family members to the call of Islam is known as the -------.


Which of the following options correctly completes the sentence above?

The document from early Islamic history based upon two agreements concluded between the clans of Medina and the Prophet Mohammed soon after the Hijrah, or emigration, to Medina in AD 622 is called -------.


Which of the following options correctly completes the sentence above?

The term Islam derives from the three-letter Arabic root s-l-m, which generates words with interrelated meanings.



Which of the following is not one of those interrelated meanings?

Given that Islam is both an open and well-balanced civilization, which of the following does Islam permit?

While the scope of the penetration of the Global Civilization (Globalization Wave) differs from civilization to civilization, its highest presence is in the -------.


Which of the following options completes the blank in the above sentence correctly?

Who argued that without the common threat of communism, civilizations now tend to perceive each other as enemies?

What is the main cause of the migration wave in the contemporary civilizations today?

Which of the following is the most important global infrastructure?

Looking at the historical and cultural contexts of African Civilization, the unmistakable reality is that African Civilizations in their generality -------.



Which of the following options completes the blank in the above sentence correctly?

Which of the following do the Japanese government institutions use as an umbrella term when addressing soft power and the global dissemination of Japanese media products?